Old-World Cabbage Rolls

Hearty & Flavorful Traditional Cabbage Rolls: A Southern Culinary Treasure

Step into the rich culinary heritage of the American South with our cherished recipe for **Traditional Cabbage Rolls**, meticulously prepared with a uniquely mild and sweet tomato soup sauce. This dish is far more than just a meal; it’s a beloved tradition, especially during New Year’s celebrations, symbolizing hopes for prosperity and good fortune in the year ahead. The vibrant green leaves of the cabbage are said to represent folding money, promising a bountiful future.

A beautifully arranged dish of traditional cabbage rolls, generously coated in a luscious, sweet tomato soup sauce, ready to be served. The rolls appear tender and inviting.
Discover the ultimate comfort food: Traditional Cabbage Rolls.

Alongside cabbage, another cornerstone of Southern New Year’s tradition is black-eyed peas, believed to bring luck and prosperity. While these customs might not have been a part of everyone’s childhood, embracing such delicious and meaningful traditions is a wonderful way to invite a little extra cheer and abundance into your home. Plus, with a taste this incredible, you won’t need much convincing!

Our recipe distinguishes itself through the clever use of **creamy tomato soup** instead of conventional tomato sauce. This deliberate choice yields a remarkably milder, smoother, and subtly sweeter flavor profile that truly allows the savory, well-seasoned meat and rice filling to take center stage. The result is a less acidic, more comforting experience that is not only exquisitely palatable but also considerably gentler on the digestive system. It’s a subtle tweak that makes all the difference, transforming a classic into an unforgettable culinary delight.

The Enduring Legacy of Southern Cabbage Rolls: History & Superstitions

The culinary landscape of the American South is rich with dishes steeped in history and folklore, and traditional cabbage rolls are no exception. The superstitions surrounding New Year’s Day foods, such as cabbage for prosperity and black-eyed peas for luck, trace their origins back to challenging times. Many of these traditions became deeply ingrained during periods of scarcity, like the devastating American Civil War, when every morsel of food was precious and a hopeful outlook was paramount.

Cabbage, with its lush, green, layered leaves, was seen as a natural symbol of paper money, representing wealth and financial growth. Similarly, collard greens, often served alongside, conveyed the same promise of monetary blessings. Black-eyed peas, small and numerous, were thought to resemble coins, ensuring that one would never face want in the coming year. These aren’t just quaint old beliefs; they are vibrant testaments to the resilience, optimism, and community spirit that characterize Southern culture, manifested through shared plates.

In contemporary times, even with an abundance of food readily available, these revered Southern dishes continue to be prepared with the same respect for tradition and authentic methods passed down through generations. They serve as a delicious bridge to our ancestors, offering a tangible link to history and the profound power of food to evoke comfort, foster connection, and instill a sense of belonging. Our Traditional Cabbage Rolls recipe pays homage to this profound legacy, bringing the warmth of history and heartfelt tradition directly to your family’s dinner table, anytime you crave a taste of the South.

Gather Your Ingredients: Essential Groceries for Perfect Cabbage Rolls

Crafting truly unforgettable Traditional Cabbage Rolls begins with a thoughtful selection of high-quality ingredients. Each component plays a crucial role in developing the complex layers of flavor and satisfying texture that make this dish so universally adored. Here’s a detailed guide to what you’ll need to assemble for your culinary masterpiece:

A vibrant display of fresh ingredients for traditional cabbage rolls, including a large green cabbage, raw ground meat, cooked rice, aromatic vegetables like onion, celery, bell pepper, and garlic, alongside various seasonings.
Quality ingredients are the foundation of exceptional homemade cabbage rolls.
  • **Cabbage:** A large, firm head of green cabbage is non-negotiable. Opt for leaves that are vibrant in color, crisp, and free from significant blemishes, as these will be the foundation of your rolls. The size is important to ensure you have enough sizable leaves for wrapping.
  • **Ground Meat:** While classic recipes often call for ground beef, our family, being avid outdoors-men, frequently uses venison – a delicious and leaner alternative that adds a unique depth of flavor. Feel free to use 1 pound of lean ground beef, a blend of beef and pork for richness, or even ground turkey for a lighter version.
  • **Cooked Long Grain Rice:** Pre-cooking the rice is essential. It guarantees a tender filling and prevents the rice from absorbing too much moisture from the other ingredients during baking. Long-grain rice is preferred for its texture and ability to absorb the rich flavors of the meat and seasonings.
  • **Aromatics & Fresh Vegetables:** A finely diced yellow onion, a rib of celery, and a green bell pepper form the savory trinity that is characteristic of many Southern dishes. Freshly minced garlic adds an indispensable pungent warmth, while a generous ¼ cup of fresh parsley introduces a bright, herbaceous note that lifts the entire filling.
  • **Seasonings:** To truly infuse the meat and rice filling with that unmistakable Southern zest, you’ll need a tablespoon each of onion powder and garlic powder, along with a tablespoon of flavorful Creole seasoning. These spices work in harmony to create a robust and well-rounded taste.
  • **Egg:** A single large egg acts as a crucial binding agent for the filling. It helps hold the meat and rice mixture together securely within the cabbage leaves, ensuring your rolls maintain their shape and don’t crumble during cooking.
  • **Cream of Tomato Soup:** This is the star of our sauce! A 15-ounce can of seasoned cream of tomato soup creates a beautifully mild, delicately sweet, and creamy sauce base. It’s a key ingredient that provides a wonderful balance, allowing the savory filling to shine without the sharp acidity often found in traditional tomato sauces.

By carefully selecting these components, you’re setting the stage for a batch of Traditional Cabbage Rolls that are not only delicious but also brimming with soul-satisfying flavor. **For precise measurements and detailed proportions of each ingredient, please refer to the comprehensive recipe card located at the very end of this post.**

Recipe Walkthrough: Crafting Your Delicious Stuffed Cabbage Rolls

Making these Traditional Cabbage Rolls is a rewarding and surprisingly straightforward culinary endeavor. This detailed walkthrough outlines each step, providing essential tips to ensure you achieve perfectly tender, flavorful, and beautifully rolled cabbage parcels every time. For the most precise measurements and in-depth instructions, please consult the complete recipe card at the bottom of this page.

  • Step 1: Prepare the Hearty Filling. Begin by finely dicing your yellow onion, green bell pepper, celery, and mincing the garlic cloves. In a spacious mixing bowl, combine these aromatic vegetables with your chosen ground meat (ground beef or venison work wonderfully), the cooked long-grain rice, and all the specified seasonings: onion powder, garlic powder, Creole seasoning, and fresh parsley. Crack in the large egg. Using your hands, thoroughly mix all the ingredients until they are uniformly combined. This ensures every bite of your cabbage roll is bursting with flavor.
  • Step 2: Tenderize the Cabbage Leaves. This critical step ensures your cabbage leaves are pliable and easy to roll. Bring a large pot of water (large enough to fully submerge a head of cabbage) to a rolling boil. Carefully lower the entire head of cabbage, stem-side down, into the boiling water. Allow it to blanch for 3-5 minutes, or until the outer leaves become noticeably softened and flexible. Gently remove the cabbage from the hot water and let it cool enough to handle comfortably.
  • Step 3: Master the Art of Rolling. Once the blanched cabbage is cool enough, carefully peel off the softened outer leaves. To make each leaf even more pliable for rolling, use a small paring knife to cut a V-shape out of the thick central vein at the base of the leaf. This simple trick prevents tearing and allows for a tighter, neater roll. Place a generous handful (about ¼ to ⅓ cup) of the meat mixture at the base of a prepared cabbage leaf. Fold the bottom edge of the leaf over the filling, then fold in the sides, and gently but firmly roll it up towards the tip, creating a compact parcel. Repeat this process until all the filling and usable leaves are utilized.
  • Step 4: Layer and Bake to Perfection. Prepare your 9×13 inch baking dish by spreading one or two spoonfuls of the creamy tomato soup across the bottom. This acts as a delicious base layer and helps prevent the rolls from sticking. Arrange your neatly rolled cabbage rolls in the dish, placing them seam-side down to keep them secure during baking. Once all the rolls are snugly in place, pour the remaining cream of tomato soup evenly over the top, ensuring every roll is bathed in the savory sauce. Cover the casserole dish tightly with aluminum foil and bake in your preheated oven for 90-120 minutes. The rolls are perfectly cooked when the cabbage is fork-tender and the meat filling is thoroughly heated through and juicy.

Following these steps will result in a heartwarming casserole of tender, savory Traditional Cabbage Rolls, enveloped in a rich, mild tomato sauce. It’s a dish that promises to be a comforting centerpiece for any meal, bringing joy and a taste of home to your table.

A visual step-by-step guide illustrating four key stages of making cabbage rolls: combining filling ingredients, softening cabbage leaves in boiling water, the technique for rolling the meat mixture into leaves, and finally, arranging the rolls in a baking dish before adding sauce.
Mastering the art of delicious, homemade stuffed cabbage rolls.

Mel’s Kitchen Notes: Expert Tips for Cabbage Roll Perfection

**Pro Tip for Natural Sweetness:** A distinct advantage of utilizing **creamy tomato soup** in this Traditional Cabbage Rolls recipe is the delicious, natural sweetness it contributes to the sauce. This intelligent substitution often eliminates the need for additional sweeteners like brown sugar, which are common in many conventional tomato-based recipes. The soup delivers a perfectly balanced, inherently sweeter flavor profile that harmonizes beautifully with the savory filling, creating a well-rounded and less tart experience without extra effort.

Make-Ahead & Freezing Instructions

Our Stuffed Cabbage Rolls are exceptionally well-suited for advance preparation, making them a fantastic option for meal prepping or enjoying a comforting homemade dinner on busy evenings. You can prepare the recipe up to the point where the cabbage rolls are fully assembled but not yet baked. Here are your options for storing them:

  • **Refrigerate (Unbaked):** Arrange the uncooked rolls in an airtight container or a sealed freezer bag and keep them in the refrigerator for up to 2-3 days. When you’re ready to cook, simply transfer them to your baking dish, pour over the soup, and bake as per the recipe, potentially adding an extra 15-20 minutes to the baking time to compensate for their initial chill.
  • **Freeze (Unbaked):** For extended storage, place the rolled cabbage rolls in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until they are solid. Once frozen, transfer them to heavy-duty freezer bags or airtight containers. They will keep well for up to 3 months. When it’s time to cook, thaw them in the refrigerator overnight, then proceed with the baking instructions. Alternatively, you can bake them from frozen, though this will significantly increase the cooking time (expect 2-3 hours) until they are heated through and tender.
  • **Freeze (Cooked):** If you have leftovers or prefer to freeze them after baking, allow the cooked cabbage rolls to cool completely. Store them with some of their delicious sauce in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. To reheat, thaw them in the refrigerator and warm gently in the oven or microwave until piping hot.

Exciting Variations to Explore

While this recipe stands as a beloved classic, feel free to unleash your culinary creativity and experiment with these delightful variations:

  • **Alternate Meats:** Beyond venison and ground beef, consider using ground pork, ground lamb, or a savory combination of meats to introduce different flavor nuances. Ground chicken or turkey can also be used for a lighter option.
  • **Boost the Spice:** If you enjoy a bit of heat, stir in a pinch of cayenne pepper, a dash of your favorite hot sauce, or finely chopped jalapeños into the meat mixture for an added kick.
  • **Herbal Enhancements:** Incorporate other fresh herbs such as dill, marjoram, or a touch of thyme into the filling for a varied aromatic profile.
  • **Vegetarian Adaptation:** For a plant-based version, substitute the ground meat with a hearty mixture of cooked brown lentils, finely chopped mushrooms, and extra rice, seasoned similarly to the original filling.

Delightful Pairings: What to Serve With Your Cabbage Rolls

Traditional Cabbage Rolls, with their rich and comforting flavors, can certainly stand alone as a complete and satisfying meal. However, they truly ascend to new culinary heights when accompanied by thoughtfully chosen side dishes. Enhancing your main course with these complementary pairings will create a well-rounded, deeply satisfying, and memorable dining experience, perfect for any special gathering or a cozy family dinner.

  • Southern Black Eyed Peas and Collard Greens
  • Popeyes Mashed Potatoes
  • Cajun Turkey Breast
  • Classic Skillet Cornbread

For an even wider array of inspiring suggestions on what truly complements the rich and savory flavors of this dish, we encourage you to explore our dedicated guide: What To Serve With Cabbage Rolls. From crisp salads to hearty roasted vegetables, you’ll discover an abundance of ideas to beautifully round out your meal.

A beautifully presented stack of golden-brown stuffed Cabbage Rolls, with one roll expertly sliced open to showcase the perfectly cooked, aromatic meat and rice filling nestled within the tender cabbage leaves.
Experience the delightful layers of flavor and tradition in every comforting bite.

Frequently Asked Questions: Your Cabbage Roll Queries Answered

Planning to make a delicious batch of Traditional Cabbage Rolls? We’ve compiled answers to some of the most common questions to help ensure your culinary success and provide confidence in the kitchen.

Can these cabbage rolls be cooked in the crockpot?

Absolutely, cooking these stuffed cabbage rolls in a crockpot is an excellent method for achieving exceptionally tender results with minimal supervision! After preparing and rolling the cabbage as directed, simply arrange them snugly within your slow cooker. Pour the remaining creamy tomato soup over the rolls, cover the crockpot, and set it to cook on low for 4-6 hours, or on high for 2-3 hours. The rolls are done when the meat is thoroughly cooked and the cabbage leaves are wonderfully fork-tender. This hands-off approach is ideal for busy days, allowing flavors to meld beautifully.

Can you freeze cabbage rolls?

Yes, these Traditional Cabbage Rolls are perfect for freezing, making them a fantastic option for future meals or convenient meal prep. You have the flexibility to freeze them either before or after baking. For uncooked rolls, freeze them individually in a single layer on a baking sheet until solid, then transfer them to robust freezer-safe bags or containers for up to 3 months. Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight before baking. Cooked cabbage rolls can also be frozen; simply allow them to cool completely, then store them with their savory sauce in airtight containers for up to 3 months. To reheat, thaw overnight in the fridge and gently warm in the oven or microwave until thoroughly heated.

What kind of cabbage is best for rolling?

For the best results with cabbage rolls, a large head of green cabbage, often referred to as “cannonball” cabbage, is highly recommended. Its broad, relatively smooth leaves become wonderfully flexible and tender once blanched, making them ideal for wrapping around the savory filling. Savoy cabbage, with its crinkled texture, can also work in a pinch, though its leaves might be slightly more delicate. It’s generally best to avoid red cabbage, as it tends to be tougher and its vibrant color can bleed into the other ingredients, altering the dish’s appearance.

My cabbage leaves are tearing when I try to roll them, what am I doing wrong?

Tearing cabbage leaves is a common issue that typically arises from insufficient softening or improper handling. To prevent this, ensure your cabbage is adequately blanched in boiling water for the full 3-5 minutes, or even a bit longer if the leaves still feel stiff. The goal is for them to be truly pliable. Another crucial tip is to carefully cut a V-shape out of the thick, fibrous stem that runs through each leaf; this significantly enhances the leaf’s flexibility. When rolling, avoid overfilling the leaves, and use a gentle but firm touch. With a little practice, you’ll master the technique!


If you’ve had the pleasure of trying this **Stuffed Cabbage Rolls** recipe or any other fantastic dish found on our site, we would be absolutely delighted to hear about your experience! Please take a moment to **let us know** how it turned out by leaving a comment and rating in the section below. Your valuable feedback and personal experiences are incredibly important to our growing community of passionate home cooks and readers!

To stay consistently updated with our latest amazing recipes, invaluable cooking tips, and endless culinary inspiration, be sure to follow us across our social media channels. Join our vibrant community on PINTEREST, FACEBOOK, and INSTAGRAM. Don’t miss out on another delicious update and become part of our family!

Cabbage rolls stacked with one sliced open to show the delicious stuffed meat and rice filling inside, presented invitingly.

Print (Email Required)

Traditional Cabbage Rolls

These Traditional Cabbage Rolls are a delicious and comforting classic, perfect for any time of the year or as a Southern New Year’s tradition for luck and prosperity. Featuring a savory ground meat and rice filling baked in tender cabbage leaves and drenched in a sweet, mild tomato soup sauce. A family-favorite meal that brings warmth and flavor to any table.
Prep Time

20 minutes

Cook Time

1 hour

30 minutes

Total Time

1 hour

50 minutes

Servings:
12
Cuisine:
Southern Food
Author:
Melanie Cagle

Video

Ingredients

  • 1
    Each
    Head of Cabbage
  • 1
    Pound
    Ground Beef
    or venison
  • 1
    Cup
    Cooked Long Grain Rice
  • 1
    Each
    Yellow Onion
  • 1
    Rib Celery
  • 1
    Each
    Green Bell Pepper
  • 3
    Cloves
    Garlic
  • ¼
    Cup
    Fresh Parsley
  • 1
    Tablespoon
    Onion Powder
  • 1
    Tablespoon
    Garlic Powder
  • 1
    Tablespoon

    Creole Seasoning
  • 1
    Each
    Large Egg
  • 1 (15 Ounce)
    Can
    Cream of Tomato Soup
    seasoned

Instructions

  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Fill a very large pot with water, ensuring it’s large enough to comfortably submerge a whole head of cabbage. Bring the water to a rolling boil over high heat.
    1 Each Head of Cabbage
  • While the water heats, finely chop the yellow onion, green bell pepper, fresh garlic, and celery. Place these chopped vegetables into a large mixing bowl.
    1 Each Yellow Onion,
    1 Rib Celery,
    1 Each Green Bell Pepper,
    3 Cloves Garlic
  • To the mixing bowl, add the ground meat (beef or venison), cooked long-grain rice, onion powder, garlic powder, Creole seasoning, fresh parsley, and the large egg. Use your hands to thoroughly combine all the ingredients until they are evenly mixed. (It’s recommended to wear food-safe gloves or wash your hands thoroughly afterward.)
    1 Pound Ground Beef,
    1 Cup Cooked Long Grain Rice,
    1 Tablespoon Onion Powder,
    1 Tablespoon Garlic Powder,
    1 Tablespoon Creole Seasoning,
    1 Each Large Egg,
    ¼ Cup Fresh Parsley
  • Once the water is boiling, carefully lower the whole head of cabbage into the pot, stem-side down. Boil for approximately 3-5 minutes, or until the outer leaves are noticeably softened and pliable. Carefully remove the cabbage from the hot water and set aside to cool slightly.
  • Allow the cabbage to cool slightly so it’s safe to handle. Then, carefully cut off the core/stem of the cabbage, just enough to easily remove a good number of the larger, softened leaves one by one.
  • For each individual cabbage leaf, use a paring knife to carefully cut a V-shape out of the thick, fibrous stem running through the leaf. This crucial step makes the leaf much more flexible and easier to roll without tearing.
  • Take a generous handful (about ¼ to ⅓ cup, depending on leaf size) of the prepared meat mixture and shape it into a compact log. Place this log at the base of a prepared cabbage leaf.
  • Carefully fold the bottom of the cabbage leaf over the meat mixture, then fold in the sides, and roll it up tightly but gently towards the tip to form a neat package. Repeat with the remaining leaves and filling until all are used.
  • Spoon a few generous spoonfuls of the cream of tomato soup into the bottom of a 9×13 inch baking dish, spreading it to create a thin, even layer. This provides a flavorful base and prevents sticking.
    1 (15 Ounce) Can Cream of Tomato Soup
  • Arrange each rolled cabbage roll neatly in the baking dish, placing them seam-side down to ensure they stay intact during baking. Pack them relatively close together in a single layer if possible.
  • Pour the remaining cream of tomato soup evenly over the top of the arranged cabbage rolls, ensuring they are well covered in the delicious, mild sauce.
  • Cover the baking dish tightly with aluminum foil. Bake in the preheated oven for 90-120 minutes, or until the cabbage is very tender and the meat filling is thoroughly cooked through. Remove from oven and let rest for a few minutes before serving. Enjoy your homemade Traditional Cabbage Rolls, a true taste of comfort!




Did You Make This?
Please consider Leaving a Review!

Nutrition


Serving:
1
g

|

Calories:
156
kcal

|

Carbohydrates:
11
g

|

Protein:
12
g

|

Fat:
7
g

|

Saturated Fat:
3
g

|

Polyunsaturated Fat:
3
g

|

Cholesterol:
49
mg

|

Sodium:
394
mg

|

Fiber:
1
g

|

Sugar:
3
g

Sign Up for My Emails and Never Miss Another Recipe!

Join our dedicated culinary community! Sign up for our exclusive newsletter to receive the latest and greatest recipes, invaluable cooking tips, and inspiring culinary ideas directly in your inbox. We promise to respect your privacy – we will never share your email address and you’ll never receive spam. Pinkie promise!